Should you raise for Information?

One piece of poker strategy that’s pushed by old-time pros a lot is raising for information. The idea here is to make a raise and figure out how your cards stack up against an opponent’s hand. In theory, this doesn’t sound like such a terrible idea because – depending upon what move the opponent makes – you could gain both short-term and long-term info. However, the truth is that raising for information isn’t a great idea and we’ll explain why.

The Problem

While making a raise solely to collect info on another player may result in something useful, it’s not the best way to go about defining your opponent. Here is a quick list of some problems that arise when you make raises just to discover information:

- The opponent calls, which tells you very little.

- The opponent re-raises and your hand isn’t worth re-raising with; once again, this gives you nothing.

- The player folds. You win the pot here, but maybe they were bluffing and would have contributed more money.

What to do Instead

Obviously raising with the simple intention of getting information isn’t the best play in most situations. You might waste a bet if you’re forced to fold to a re-raise, or you could force an opponent to fold who would’ve bet more with a weak hand.  So rather than using your raises to define another player’s range of hands, a better idea is to use your observational skills.

We’ve talked about this concept in the past, but the basic jest is that you need to constantly be watching opponents – even when you’re not involved in the hand. The more you carefully observe how opponents bet with certain hands, the closer you’ll be to defining their range when your money is on the line.

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Top 5 Poker Bankroll Tips

The most important skill of successful long-term online poker players isn’t their ability to spot a 4-bet bluff or perfectly time a c-bet. Instead, it’s something much simpler that comes in the form of good bankroll management. After all, sustaining a solid bankroll is key to surviving in the game and giving yourself time to improve. Assuming you’re a beginning player who’s looking for some idea on how to manage a poker bankroll, here are five tips that’ll provide some groundwork.

Tip #1: Calculate what Stakes you should be playing

The number one key to poker bankroll management is playing at stakes that’ll enable you to survive bad variance and the beginner’s learning curve. One common estimate thrown out there is having 20 cash game buy-ins (100 big blinds each) as a No-Limit player, and at least 50 tournament buy-ins. So if you were a cash game player with a $200 bankroll, you wouldn’t want to go any higher than $0.05/$0.10 NL stakes ($10 buy-in x 20 buy-in bankroll).

Tip #2: Avoid over-playing Sessions

Even if you’re a poker novice, chances are that you’ve heard of tilt – a.k.a. losing control of your emotions and playing irrationally. One good way to control this is by only playing online poker when you’re in the right mindset. In other words, don’t over-extend sessions when you’re tired or upset about a bad beat.

Tip #3: Study Poker Strategy Frequently

The only way to truly get better at poker and start making profits involves continually studying strategy. Poker strategy comes in many different forms including books, software, articles, training videos and software. We highly recommend all forms of learning strategy because it’ll improve your chances of winning and sustaining a bankroll.

Tip #4: Understand Variance

In the first tip, we mentioned how players need to have a sizable bankroll in order to survive bad variance. In other words, no matter how good a player is, there are going to be times when they run into bad stretches and lose money. At this point, it’s important to remain level-headed and continue making good plays so you avoid losing too much of your bankroll while surviving a rough patch.

Tip #5: Take Advantage of Bonuses

A great way to add money to your roll away from the tables is by paying attention to online poker bonuses and taking advantage of this free money. For example, you can get a Carbon Poker bonus worth 100% up to $600 of your first deposit. Just make sure to read the terms and conditions whenever you’re going after a bonus and keep an eye out for promotions.

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Easing into the Carbon Poker Calculator

One extremely helpful tool that Carbon Poker has provided players with is an advanced calculator which offers pot odds, stats on opponents and hand probabilities. What’s especially nice is that the Carbon Poker Calculator is completely free and you can run it during games. But those who are totally new to using poker software should know that adjusting to these programs while playing can be pretty difficult. This being said, let’s take a closer look at this subject to discuss getting acclimated to the Carbon Poker Calculator.

Combining Information

Before software became widely available, online poker players strictly relied on their observations of opponents, player notes, and previous knowledge of opponents. And while these skills are still extremely important, many successful players are also melding software into the equation. After all, programs like the Carbon Poker Calculator keep track of real-time statistics such as how often players raise preflop (PFR) and voluntarily put money into the pot (VPIP).

Step by Step

Obviously these aren’t things that you can track off the top of your head, which is why using software is so crucial. However, it’s tough combining in-session observations of opponents with the information you’re getting from the CP Calculator in the beginning. Assuming you’re brand new to using poker software, we recommend a step-by-step approach that involves playing lower stakes than you’re used to and only using the calculator for portions of a session.

By gradually using the Carbon Poker Calculator more and more during sessions, you’ll develop a stronger ability to use helpful statistics with what you’re observing from an opponent’s play in a particular session. And the better you can do this, the more information you’ll have to exploit opponents and make big profits.

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Playing against Nits in Poker

Every cash game player loves being at a table where opponents are willing to call big raises with marginal hands, their ranges are easily identifiable, and they are quick to reload after losing big. Unfortunately, it seems that as time goes on, fewer and fewer of these tables exist. In fact, many poker games nowadays are full of nits who don’t play many hands unless their holdings are excellent.

Of course, if you want to continue making profits in online poker, it’s important to know how to deal with nits. This being said, let’s look at a few tips for how to handle ultra-tight poker players….or at least get around playing them.

Steal and steal again

It’s hard getting nits to fall victim to value bets when you’ve got a great hand. On really nitty tables, a 4xBB preflop raise might force everybody to fold, rather than isolate one or two players. But while your value betting opportunities may be limited, you’ll also be able to steal more blinds and small pots in position. Do keep in mind though that smart opponents will eventually catch on, and you’ll have to scale back at this point.

Tag nits and take notes on them

Assuming you play poker quite a bit, it’s really important to identify the tight-passive players. Carbon Poker offers some helpful tools for doing this in their software, so you shouldn’t have any difficulty in tagging/taking notes on nits. Once you’ve identified these players, you’ll know who’s tougher to value bet, yet more likely to yield to steal attempts.

Play at favorable hours

Just because you play poker at certain times of the day doesn’t mean you’re automatically going to find hoards of calling stations. However, your chances of avoiding the nits improve when you’re on the poker tables at recreational-friendly hours. Weekend nights are always a decent time for finding fish, while other optimal times may vary depending on your poker site. Assuming you follow this tip and others, you’ll be closer to beating or avoiding nits and making extra profits.

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Playing Poker Hands UTG

Nobody likes to be under the gun in cash games or poker tournaments. After all, you’re the first to act preflop, and possibly the first to act after the flop, which doesn’t give you an opportunity to collect info on opponents’ holdings during the hand.

This being said, it’s hard finding a player who don’t lose money from this position over their career. However, playing UTG is a part of poker so it’s important to play well here to minimize your long-term losses. Now let’s take a look at a couple of different factors that you should consider when UTG.

Keep a Tight Range

When you play from early position like this, you need to play strong hands and raise to keep half the table from calling. In other words, this is not the time to be limping in so you can see how your 9-T combo plays in a multi-way pot. Instead, you should keep a tight range such as JJ-AA, AK from UTG until you have a better understanding of the table. Once you’ve been at the table long enough to study your opponents, it’s okay to open up more (if correct).

Raise or don’t play

While nothing is ever a given in poker, a good general rule to follow involves always raising if you’re going to play from UTG. As mentioned before, raising keeps several players from wanting to limp in and see the flop. Now how large your raise is depends on the stakes and table dynamic.

For example, if you’re playing micro stakes games on a loose table, you’ll often need to raise 4x-5xBB or more to thin out the field and isolate another player. But as you move up the stakes where money’s more significant, a 2.5x-3xBB raise can get the job done. When you keep your raise sizes and range in mind, and couple this with a strong knowledge of opponents, you’ll be a lot closer towards playing well UTG.

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Should Beginning Poker Players Multi-table?

Commonsense tells us that beginning online poker players shouldn’t play more than one table at a time. After all, they’re still learning the game, and it doesn’t seem wise to multi-table until a beginner knows their success rate. But even with this being said, there’s actually a pretty logical argument for new players to multi-table. So let’s take a look at the reason why beginners should play multiple tables and discus if it’s smart or not.

Nailing down Starting Hand Selection

Many experienced online poker grinders find that just playing one table is extremely boring. Beginning players are no different since they don’t exactly enjoy waiting around for others to make decisions. What’s worse is that some newbies often play marginal hands out of position just to create action and beat the boredom.

However, when you add one or more tables to the equation, it forces you to make more decisions in a shorter timeframe. Seeing as how there’s not as much wasted time when mulit-tabling, some beginners aren’t as tempted to play marginal hands out of boredom and they have better starting hand selection.

More Harm than Good

Moving past the argument that multi-tabling can help players with their starting hand selection, there are a host of reasons why beginners shouldn’t multi-table. First off, there’s no guarantee that playing multiple poker tables will cause you to have better starting hand selection. Some people play even worse hands because they don’t have as much time to think about decisions.

Another thing worth mentioning here is that unskilled players can double or triple their losses when multi-tabling. Since you’re dealing with more hands per hour, you will be losing a lot more money if you’re not well-versed in poker strategy.

So from an overall standpoint, the best idea for beginning poker players is to start with one table and go from there. After beating a single table over a significant sample size, new players can then choose to add another table or two and see how successful they are at this point.

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Reasons why you should Change Gears in Poker Tournaments

One beginning poker tournament concept that many players eventually come across involves changing gears. As the name suggests, changing gears means altering your playing style as tourneys move into different stages. The most common example of this sees grinders playing far more aggressively as a tournament reaches the later stages. With the intro out of the way, let’s discuss some reasons for why players should change gears in poker tournaments.

Reason #1: You combat the increasing Stack-to-Blinds Ratio

As tourneys drag on, the blinds become a much larger factor – especially if you’re a middle or small stack. Seeing as how you need to steal blinds and small pots to avoid watching your chips dwindle, it’s important to change gears if you’ve been playing tight. By being more aggressive in optimal spots, you’ll steal the blinds you need to survive and remain a factor.

Reason #2: Your play becomes more Unpredictable

Changing gears is an excellent way to mix up your play and avoid having opponents easily profile you. For example, let’s say that you’ve been stealing a lot in late position during the later stages, and you build up a decent stack. Once play reaches the final table, you can play tighter to throw opponents off and catch them in traps.

Reason #3: You can counteract the Table Dynamic

Sometimes tournament tables will take on an extreme dynamic – most often due to a couple of hyper-aggressive players loosening up everybody else. So when the majority of the table is playing a certain way, you can always change gears and counteract opponents who are trying to keep up with the table.

Of course, before you start changing things up, it’s always nice to have some experience under your belt. This way, you’ll have a good idea as to when the best times are to switch gears.

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Traits of Good Poker Tournament Players

While we tend to think that being good at poker tournaments solely revolves around learning strategy, merely digesting lots of poker tips isn’t going to turn you into a pro. Instead, the individual has a lot to do with the process as well since their habits directly translate to success or failure on the felt. This being said, let’s look at some of the common traits seen in successful poker tournament players.

Ability to deal with Bad Variance

Depending on the size of tournaments you normally play, you’re going to be dealing with a lot of variance. And the larger the poker tournaments you enter, the more times you’ll experience dry spells without cashing. When bad variance periods like these happen, good players are able to work through them without losing confidence. Obviously this isn’t easy to do when you keep losing money, but it’s necessary for long-term success.

Multi-tabling for Bigger Profits

One nice luxury of online poker is that you can play multiple tournaments at once and earn more hourly profits. So it definitely pays to work on your multi-tabling skills by gradually opening up more tournaments as you experience success – i.e. start with one tourney, then two and so on.

Putting in Time off the Tables

In the introduction, we mentioned that not everything with regards to tournament success revolves around poker strategy. Of course, you’ll still benefit greatly by putting lots of time into learning tips and watching training videos. Furthermore, it really helps to put some effort into analyzing your game after poker tournaments. The Carbon Poker Calculator is definitely nice for this purpose because you can use the graphical hand history re-player to see what you did right and wrong during sessions.

Assuming you possess the aforementioned traits of successful tournament players, you’ll be a lot closer to making profits. And keep in mind that these traits can be developed over time if you’re lacking in them.

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